Enlarge PhotoWASHINGTON/SANFORD,
Florida (Reuters) - President Barack Obama weighed into the
controversial killing of a black teenager in Florida in very personal
terms on Friday, comparing the boy to a son he doesn't have and calling
for American "soul searching" over how the incident occurred.
Seventeen-year-old Trayvon
Martin, dressed in a "hoodie" hooded sweatshirt, was shot dead a month
ago in Sanford, Florida by a 28-year-old white Hispanic neighborhood
watch volunteer who said he was acting in self-defense.
"If I had a son, he'd look
like Trayvon," Obama said in his first comments about the shooting,
acknowledging the racial element in the case.
"Obviously, this is a
tragedy," Obama told reporters. "I can only imagine what these parents
are going through. And when I think about this boy, I think about my own
kids."
The case has galvanized the
nation and prompted rallies protesting the failure of police to arrest
the shooter, George Zimmerman, and more broadly, a pattern of racial
discrimination that black leaders cite in Sanford and elsewhere in the
country.
Obama, the first black U.S.
president, made his remarks at a White House event to announce his pick
to lead the World Bank, waiting briefly after the announcement to take a
reporter's question about the incident.
Martin's parents thanked the president for his words.
"The president's personal
comments touched us deeply and made us wonder: If his son looked like
Trayvon and wore a hoodie, would he be suspicious too?" they said in a
statement.
Florida's "Stand Your Ground" law allows people to use deadly force in self-defense.
Similar laws are in effect
in at least 24 states including Florida, according to the Brady Campaign
to Prevent Gun Violence. Calls are mounting to repeal them. Earlier
this week, a Florida state senator said he was drafting new legislation
to drastically change the law in Florida.
A South Carolina state representative said on Friday he had introduced a bill to repeal his state's law.
RACIAL DIVIDES
Bakari Sellers, a black Democrat and gun owner, said he wanted
to prevent an incident like the Trayvon Martin shooting happening in
his state. "I'm six-five and a black guy," he said. "I just know that it
could have been me."Obama said the "Stand Your Ground" laws should be studied.
"I think all of us have to
do some soul-searching to figure out how does something like this
happen. And that means that we examine the laws and the context for what
happened, as well as the specifics of the incident," he said.
"Every parent in America should be able to understand why it
is absolutely imperative that we investigate every aspect of this, and
that everybody pulls together - federal, state and local - to figure out
exactly how this tragedy happened."Obama, the son of a white mother from Kansas and black father from Kenya, does not comment frequently on race, a sensitive topic in the United States, which still grapples with a legacy of slavery, segregation and discrimination.
Early in his White House
tenure, Obama inflamed another racially tinged incident by declaring
police had "acted stupidly" when arresting a well-known black
documentary filmmaker, Henry Louis Gates, after an altercation at his
home.
Obama later invited Gates
and the white police officer, Sergeant James Crowley, to the White
House, where the men shared a drink in what became known as the "beer
summit."
In Sanford, Norton
Bonaparte Jr., the city's manager, acknowledged tensions between the
black community and police "go back many, many years." "The trust that
existed is gone, so we have to start from ground zero," he said.
Sanford's police chief and a Florida state prosecutor overseeing the
case stepped aside on Thursday as criticism grew over police handling of
the investigation.
The state's new special prosecutor, Angela Corey, arrived in
Sanford after Gov. Rick Scott appointed her on Thursday night.
"We appreciate that an
investigation was already done. We are going to review what was done. We
are going to continue to investigate and then we'll proceed from
there," Bernie de la Rionda, an assistant state attorney with Corey's
team, told reporters outside the police department.
SUSPENSION, HISTORY
The U.S. Justice Department
is also investigating. Senior officials from the department met with
the Martin family in Florida on Thursday, along with their lawyer.
A Justice Department spokeswoman said early in the week that
they must collect evidence to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that there
was or was not intent to violate civil rights laws.And a Florida college announced it had suspended Zimmerman's enrollment.
Zimmerman was working
toward an associates degree in arts at Seminole State College in
Sanford. He previously earned a vocational certificate in an insurance
field, the school said. "Due to the highly charged and high-profile
controversy involving this student, Seminole State has taken the unusual
but necessary step this week to withdraw Mr. Zimmerman from
enrollment," a statement dated Thursday said.
Zimmerman has not commented publicly about the shooting and
his whereabouts are unknown. His father has said he is being unfairly
vilified.On Friday, Florida court records reviewed by Reuters showed Zimmerman was involved in at least two previous legal incidents, including a 2005 domestic violence case with his former fiancee.
Zimmerman, who at the time
worked at an insurance agency, and his ex-fiance both sought restraining
orders against each other after getting into a pushing match. In her
complaint, Veronica Zuazo said the two had been involved in two physical
fights in 2002 and 2003.
Zimmerman was also arrested
and charged with resisting a law enforcement officer with violence in
2005. The case was eventually dropped after he completed a program to
avoid being formally charged.
(Additional reporting by
Barbara Liston, Jeremy Pelofsky, Deborah Charles, Samson Reiny, Kevin
Gray, Harriet McLeod, Colleen Jenkins; editing by Mary Milliken and Todd
Eastham)
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